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pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess module

class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.BOLDGibbs_Multi_SessSampler(nb_its=3000, obs_hist_pace=-1.0, glob_obs_hist_pace=-1, smpl_hist_pace=-1.0, burnin=0.3, callback=<pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GSDefaultCallbackHandler object>, response_levels_sess=<pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.NRL_Multi_Sess_Sampler object>, response_levels_mean=<pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.NRLsBar_Drift_Multi_Sess_Sampler object>, beta=<pyhrf.jde.beta.BetaSampler object>, noise_var=<pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.NoiseVariance_Drift_Multi_Sess_Sampler object>, hrf=<pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.HRF_MultiSess_Sampler object>, hrf_var=<pyhrf.jde.hrf.RHSampler object>, mixt_weights=<pyhrf.jde.nrl.bigaussian.MixtureWeightsSampler object>, mixt_params=<pyhrf.jde.nrl.bigaussian.BiGaussMixtureParamsSampler object>, scale=<pyhrf.jde.hrf.ScaleSampler object>, drift=<pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.Drift_MultiSess_Sampler object>, drift_var=<pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.ETASampler_MultiSess object>, stop_crit_threshold=-1, stop_crit_from_start=False, check_final_value=None)

Bases: pyhrf.xmlio.Initable, pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GibbsSampler

cleanObservables()
computeFit()
computePMStimInducedSignal()
compute_crit_diff(old_vals, means=None)
default_nb_its = 3000
finalizeSampling()
getGlobalOutputs()
initGlobalObservables()
inputClass

alias of BOLDSampler_Multi_SessInput

parametersComments = {'obs_hist_pace': 'See comment for samplesHistoryPaceSave.', 'smpl_hist_pace': 'To save the samples at each iteration\nIf x<0: no save\n If 0<x<1: define the fraction of iterations for which samples are saved\nIf x>=1: define the step in iterations number between saved samples.\nIf x=1: save samples at each iteration.'}
parametersToShow = ['nb_its', 'response_levels_sess', 'response_levels_mean', 'hrf', 'hrf_var']
saveGlobalObservables(it)
stop_criterion(it)
updateGlobalObservables()
class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.BOLDSampler_Multi_SessInput(data, dt, typeLFD, paramLFD, hrfZc, hrfDuration)

Class holding data needed by the sampler : BOLD time courses for each voxel, onsets and voxel topology. It also perform some precalculation such as the convolution matrix based on the onsests (L{stackX}) —- Multi-sessions version

buildCosMat(paramLFD, ny)
buildOtherMatX()
buildParadigmConvolMatrix(zc, estimDuration, availableDataIndex, parData)
buildPolyMat(paramLFD, n)
calcDt(dtMin)
chewUpOnsets(dt, hrfZc, hrfDuration)
cleanMem()
cleanPrecalculations()
makePrecalculations()
setLFDMat(paramLFD, typeLFD)

Build the low frequency basis from polynomial basis functions.

class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.BiGaussMixtureParams_Multi_Sess_NRLsBar_Sampler(do_sampling=True, use_true_value=False, val_ini=None, hyper_prior_type='Jeffreys', activ_thresh=4.0, var_ci_pr_alpha=2.04, var_ci_pr_beta=0.5, var_ca_pr_alpha=2.01, var_ca_pr_beta=0.5, mean_ca_pr_mean=5.0, mean_ca_pr_var=20.0)

Bases: pyhrf.xmlio.Initable, pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GibbsSamplerVariable

I_MEAN_CA = 0
I_VAR_CA = 1
I_VAR_CI = 2
L_CA = 1
L_CI = 0
NB_PARAMS = 3
PARAMS_NAMES = ['Mean_Activ', 'Var_Activ', 'Var_Inactiv']
checkAndSetInitValue(variables)
computeWithJeffreyPriors(j, cardCIj, cardCAj)
computeWithProperPriors(j, cardCIj, cardCAj)
finalizeSampling()
getCurrentMeans()
getCurrentVars()
getOutputs()
get_string_value(v)
linkToData(dataInput)
parametersComments = {'activ_thresh': 'Threshold for the max activ mean above which the region is considered activating', 'hyper_prior_type': "Either 'proper' or 'Jeffreys'"}
parametersToShow = []
sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

updateObsersables()
class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.Drift_MultiSess_Sampler(do_sampling=True, use_true_value=False, val_ini=None)

Bases: pyhrf.xmlio.Initable, pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GibbsSamplerVariable

checkAndSetInitValue(variables)
getOutputs()
get_accuracy(abs_error, rel_error, fv, tv, atol, rtol)

Return the accuray of the estimate fv, compared to the true value tv

Output:
axes_names (list of str), accuracy (numpy array of booleans)
get_final_value()
get_true_value()
linkToData(dataInput)
sampleNextAlt(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated.

sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

updateNorm()
class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.ETASampler_MultiSess(do_sampling=True, use_true_value=False, val_ini=array([ 1.]))

Bases: pyhrf.jde.drift.ETASampler

linkToData(dataInput)
sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.HRF_MultiSess_Sampler(do_sampling=True, use_true_value=False, val_ini=None, duration=25.0, zero_constraint=True, normalise=1.0, deriv_order=2, covar_hack=False, prior_type='voxelwiseIID', do_voxelwise_outputs=False, compute_ah_online=False)

Bases: pyhrf.xmlio.Initable, pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GibbsSamplerVariable

HRF sampler for multisession model

calcXh(hrf)
checkAndSetInitValue(variables)
computeStDS_StDY(rb_allSess, nrls_allSess, aa_allSess)
computeStDS_StDY_from_HRFSampler(rb, nrls, aa)

just for comparison purpose. Should be removed in the end.

computeStDS_StDY_one_session(rb, nrls, aa, sess)
finalizeSampling()
getCurrentVar()
getFinalVar()
getOutputs()
getScaleFactor()
get_accuracy(abs_error, rel_error, fv, tv, atol, rtol)

Return the accuray of the estimate fv, compared to the true value tv

Output:
axes_names (list of str), accuracy (numpy array of booleans)
initObservables()
linkToData(dataInput)
parametersComments = {'covar_hack': 'Divide the term coming from the likelihood by the nb of voxels\n when computing the posterior covariance. The aim is to balance\n the contribution coming from the prior with that coming from the likelihood.\n Note: this hack is only taken into account when "singleHRf" is used for "prior_type"', 'do_sampling': 'Flag for the HRF estimation (True or False).\nIf set to False then the HRF is fixed to a canonical form.', 'duration': 'HRF length in seconds', 'normalise': 'If 1. : Normalise samples of Hrf and NRLs when they are sampled.\nIf 0. : Normalise posterior means of Hrf and NRLs when they are sampled.\nelse : Do not normalise.', 'prior_type': 'Type of prior:\n - "singleHRF": one HRF modelled for the whole parcel ~N(0,v_h*R).\n - "voxelwiseIID": one HRF per voxel, all HRFs are iid ~N(0,v_h*R).', 'zero_constraint': 'If True: impose first and last value = 0.\nIf False: no constraint.'}
parametersToShow = ['do_sampling', 'duration', 'zero_constraint']
reportCurrentVal()
sampleNextAlt(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated.

sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

samplingWarmUp(variables)

Called before the launch of the main sampling loop by the sampler engine. Should be overriden and perform precalculations.

setFinalValue()
updateNorm()
updateObsersables()
updateXh()
class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.NRL_Multi_Sess_Sampler(do_sampling=True, val_ini=None, use_true_value=False)

Bases: pyhrf.xmlio.Initable, pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GibbsSamplerVariable

checkAndSetInitValue(variables)
cleanMemory()
computeAA(nrls, destaa)
computeComponentsApost(s, m, varXh)
computeVarYTildeSessionOpt(varXh, s)
finalizeSampling()
getOutputs()
get_accuracy(abs_error, rel_error, fv, tv, atol, rtol)

Return the accuray of the estimate fv, compared to the true value tv

Output:
axes_names (list of str), accuracy (numpy array of booleans)
is_accurate()
linkToData(dataInput)
sampleNextAlt(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated.

sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

samplingWarmUp(variables)

#TODO : comment

saveCurrentValue(it)
class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.NRLsBar_Drift_Multi_Sess_Sampler(do_sampling=True, val_ini=None, contrasts={}, do_label_sampling=True, use_true_nrls=False, use_true_labels=False, labels_ini=None, ppm_proba_threshold=0.05, ppm_value_threshold=0, ppm_value_multi_threshold=array([ 0., 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1., 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2., 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3., 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4. ]), mean_activation_threshold=4, rescale_results=False, wip_variance_computation=False)

Bases: pyhrf.jde.nrl.bigaussian.NRLSampler

Class handling the Gibbs sampling of Neural Response Levels in the case of joint drift sampling.

checkAndSetInitValue(variables)
get_accuracy(abs_error, rel_error, fv, tv, atol, rtol)

Return the accuray of the estimate fv, compared to the true value tv

Output:
axes_names (list of str), accuracy (numpy array of booleans)
is_accurate()
linkToData(dataInput)
sampleNextAlt(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated.

sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

sampleNrlsSerial(varCI, varCA, meanCA, variables)
samplingWarmUp(variables)

#TODO : comment

setFinalValue()
class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.NoiseVariance_Drift_Multi_Sess_Sampler(do_sampling=True, use_true_value=False, val_ini=None)

Bases: pyhrf.xmlio.Initable, pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GibbsSamplerVariable

checkAndSetInitValue(variables)
linkToData(dataInput)
sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

class pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.Variance_GaussianNRL_Multi_Sess(do_sampling=True, use_true_value=False, val_ini=array([ 1.]))

Bases: pyhrf.xmlio.Initable, pyhrf.jde.samplerbase.GibbsSamplerVariable

checkAndSetInitValue(variables)
linkToData(dataInput)
sampleNextInternal(variables)

Define the behaviour of the variable at each sampling step when its sampling is not activated. Must be overriden in child classes.

pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.b()
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.permutation(x)

Randomly permute a sequence, or return a permuted range.

If x is a multi-dimensional array, it is only shuffled along its first index.

Parameters:x (int or array_like) – If x is an integer, randomly permute np.arange(x). If x is an array, make a copy and shuffle the elements randomly.
Returns:out – Permuted sequence or array range.
Return type:ndarray

Examples

>>> np.random.permutation(10)
array([1, 7, 4, 3, 0, 9, 2, 5, 8, 6])
>>> np.random.permutation([1, 4, 9, 12, 15])
array([15,  1,  9,  4, 12])
>>> arr = np.arange(9).reshape((3, 3))
>>> np.random.permutation(arr)
array([[6, 7, 8],
       [0, 1, 2],
       [3, 4, 5]])
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.rand(d0, d1, ..., dn)

Random values in a given shape.

Create an array of the given shape and populate it with random samples from a uniform distribution over [0, 1).

Parameters:d1, .., dn (d0,) – The dimensions of the returned array, should all be positive. If no argument is given a single Python float is returned.
Returns:out – Random values.
Return type:ndarray, shape (d0, d1, ..., dn)

See also

random()

Notes

This is a convenience function. If you want an interface that takes a shape-tuple as the first argument, refer to np.random.random_sample .

Examples

>>> np.random.rand(3,2)
array([[ 0.14022471,  0.96360618],  #random
       [ 0.37601032,  0.25528411],  #random
       [ 0.49313049,  0.94909878]]) #random
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.randn(d0, d1, ..., dn)

Return a sample (or samples) from the “standard normal” distribution.

If positive, int_like or int-convertible arguments are provided, randn generates an array of shape (d0, d1, ..., dn), filled with random floats sampled from a univariate “normal” (Gaussian) distribution of mean 0 and variance 1 (if any of the d_i are floats, they are first converted to integers by truncation). A single float randomly sampled from the distribution is returned if no argument is provided.

This is a convenience function. If you want an interface that takes a tuple as the first argument, use numpy.random.standard_normal instead.

Parameters:d1, .., dn (d0,) – The dimensions of the returned array, should be all positive. If no argument is given a single Python float is returned.
Returns:Z – A (d0, d1, ..., dn)-shaped array of floating-point samples from the standard normal distribution, or a single such float if no parameters were supplied.
Return type:ndarray or float

See also

random.standard_normal()
Similar, but takes a tuple as its argument.

Notes

For random samples from N(\mu, \sigma^2), use:

sigma * np.random.randn(...) + mu

Examples

>>> np.random.randn()
2.1923875335537315 #random

Two-by-four array of samples from N(3, 6.25):

>>> 2.5 * np.random.randn(2, 4) + 3
array([[-4.49401501,  4.00950034, -1.81814867,  7.29718677],  #random
       [ 0.39924804,  4.68456316,  4.99394529,  4.84057254]]) #random
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.sampleHRF_single_hrf(stLambdaS, stLambdaY, varR, rh, nbColX, nbVox)
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.sampleHRF_single_hrf_hack(stLambdaS, stLambdaY, varR, rh, nbColX, nbVox)
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.sampleHRF_voxelwise_iid(stLambdaS, stLambdaY, varR, rh, nbColX, nbVox, nbSess)
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.simulate_sessions(output_dir, snr_scenario='high_snr', spatial_size='tiny')
pyhrf.jde.jde_multi_sess.simulate_single_session(output_dir, var_sessions_nrls, cdefs, nrls_bar, labels, labels_vol, v_noise, drift_coeff_var, drift_amplitude)